Rideshare insurance guideIllinois
Illinois

How much insurance is available after an Illinois Uber or Lyft accident?

Illinois uses different insurance limits depending on exactly what the rideshare driver was doing when the accident happened.

While the driver is logged in and waiting for a request, Illinois requires at least $50,000 in bodily injury liability per person, $100,000 per incident, and $25,000 in property-damage liability. Once the driver accepts a ride request, the required liability coverage rises to a $1,000,000 combined single limit and stays there until the transaction or ride is complete, whichever is later.

Illinois then draws another line inside that $1 million period: the state-required uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage does not begin until the passenger enters the vehicle. The required rideshare UM/UIM amount is $50,000 from passenger entry through passenger exit.

Those rules come directly from the Illinois Transportation Network Providers Act, 625 ILCS 57/10.

At a glance

Illinois has three liability periods, but four practical coverage situations

App status at impact Policy that responds Liability available
Driver offline Driver’s personal auto policy The rideshare policy is not the controlling TNC policy while the driver is offline. Illinois’ minimum personal-auto financial-responsibility limits are $25,000 bodily injury per person / $50,000 per accident / $20,000 property damage.
App on, waiting for a request Driver’s qualifying policy and/or TNC contingent coverage At least $50,000 per person / $100,000 per incident / $25,000 property damage. The TNC must maintain contingent coverage at those limits if the driver’s own policy excludes the activity or does not provide enough coverage.
Ride accepted, heading to pickup Primary insurance satisfying the TNC statute $1,000,000 combined single limit for death, personal injury, and property damage. Illinois does not require the rideshare UM/UIM layer during this pickup leg.
Passenger in vehicle Primary insurance satisfying the TNC statute $1,000,000 combined single limit, plus $50,000 in required uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage from passenger entry until passenger exit.

The $1 million accepted-ride requirement can be satisfied by insurance maintained by the driver, insurance maintained by the TNC, or a combination. Whatever arrangement is used, the accepted-ride coverage is primary, and the statute says it cannot be conditioned on the driver’s personal insurer first denying the claim. If coverage the driver was using to satisfy the statute lapses or ceases to exist, the TNC must provide the required coverage beginning with the first dollar of the claim. 625 ILCS 57/10(c)-(d).

Uber’s current Illinois certificate, effective March 1, 2026 through March 1, 2027, lists the statutory waiting-period liability limits and a $1,000,000 combined single limit once a ride has been accepted. Its schedule also identifies $50,000 per accident in uninsured/underinsured motorist bodily-injury coverage for the passenger-in-vehicle portion of the trip. Uber Illinois Certificate of Insurance.

Lyft’s current Illinois certificate, effective October 1, 2025 through October 1, 2026, lists $50,000/$100,000/$25,000 for the waiting period, a $1,000,000 combined single limit, and $50,000 combined single limit for uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage. The statute controls the minimum period during which that rideshare UM/UIM coverage must apply. Lyft Illinois Certificate of Liability Insurance.

State guide

When does the higher Illinois coverage begin and end?

Illinois defines TNC service to begin when the driver accepts a transportation request through the app. It continues while the driver transports the passenger and ends when the passenger exits. Separately, the insurance statute keeps the $1 million accepted-ride coverage in place from acceptance until the driver completes the transaction on the app or the ride is complete, whichever is later. 625 ILCS 57/5 and 57/10.

That means the drive to the pickup is already inside the $1 million liability period.

But Illinois does not use that same starting point for the rideshare UM/UIM requirement. The $50,000 UM/UIM requirement begins only when the passenger enters the vehicle and ends when the passenger exits.

That distinction matters after accidents caused by uninsured or underinsured drivers. A driver hit while heading to pick up a passenger can be inside the $1 million TNC liability period without yet being inside Illinois’ required rideshare UM/UIM period.

State guide

Why it matters

The app timeline can change the available liability insurance by hundreds of thousands of dollars.

An accident one minute before a request is accepted can fall under the $50,000/$100,000/$25,000 waiting-period structure. An accident one minute after acceptance moves into the $1 million liability tier.

For uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage, Illinois requires one more fact: had the passenger actually entered the vehicle? Acceptance alone is not enough to trigger the statutory $50,000 rideshare UM/UIM requirement.

The waiting-period coverage is also different in another way. Illinois requires the TNC to maintain it on a contingent basis, meaning it responds when the driver’s own automobile liability policy excludes the activity or does not provide at least the statutory limits. By contrast, the accepted-ride insurance is expressly primary and cannot be made to wait for a personal insurer’s denial. Illinois TNC insurance requirements.

What about Chicago?

Chicago has its own transportation-network-provider insurance ordinance. It requires a provider to maintain $1 million in commercial automobile liability coverage from ride acceptance through completion and also requires $1 million in commercial general liability coverage. The city ordinance does not reduce the statewide waiting-period requirement: Illinois law prohibits local TNC regulation that is less restrictive than the state act. Chicago Municipal Code § 9-115-090 and 625 ILCS 57/32.

State guide

Uninsured & underinsured motorist coverage

Liability insurance pays claims against a driver or insured party that is legally responsible for an accident. Uninsured motorist coverage protects an insured person when the at-fault vehicle has no applicable liability insurance. Underinsured motorist coverage addresses the gap when the at-fault vehicle has liability insurance, but its limits are below the applicable underinsured-motorist protection.

Illinois treats ordinary personal auto policies and TNC policies differently.

For personal auto policies, Illinois requires minimum uninsured-motorist bodily-injury coverage at the state’s financial-responsibility limits. If a policy has higher bodily-injury liability limits, uninsured-motorist limits must generally match those higher limits unless the named insured or applicant makes a written request for lower UM limits or a written rejection of the amount above the legal minimum. The current statute does not require a signature or initials for that written election. When the selected UM limits exceed the statutory minimum, the policy must also include underinsured-motorist coverage equal to the UM limits. 215 ILCS 5/143a and 215 ILCS 5/143a-2.

For the rideshare policy itself, 625 ILCS 57/10(c)(2) imposes a separate $50,000 UM/UIM requirement during the passenger-in-vehicle period.

Uber

Uber’s current Illinois certificate lists:

  • Waiting for a request: $50,000 bodily injury per person / $100,000 per accident / $25,000 property damage.
  • Accepted ride: $1,000,000 combined single limit.
  • Heading to pickup: no rideshare UM/UIM shown for that leg.
  • Passenger in vehicle: $50,000 per accident in uninsured/underinsured motorist bodily-injury coverage.

See the Uber Illinois Certificate of Insurance, effective March 1, 2026–March 1, 2027.

Lyft

Lyft’s current Illinois certificate lists:

  • Waiting for a request: $50,000 bodily injury per person / $100,000 per accident / $25,000 property damage.
  • Accepted-ride liability: $1,000,000 combined single limit.
  • Uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage: $50,000 combined single limit.

The certificate also lists contingent comprehensive and collision coverage subject to a $2,500 deductible and the actual cash value or cost of repair, whichever is less. That vehicle-damage coverage is different from liability coverage and from UM/UIM bodily-injury coverage. See the Lyft Illinois Certificate of Liability Insurance, effective October 1, 2025–October 1, 2026.

State guide

Building the claim

The first job is to pin down the driver’s status at the exact time of impact. In Illinois, a passenger should preserve or request:

  • The trip receipt.
  • The trip ID.
  • Request and acceptance timestamps.
  • Pickup and drop-off timestamps.
  • Evidence showing when the passenger actually entered and exited the vehicle.
  • App screenshots or trip-history screenshots.
  • The police accident report.
  • Insurance information for every driver involved.
  • The rideshare driver’s personal insurance information.
  • The Uber or Lyft claim number.
  • Communications with Uber, Lyft, the driver, and the insurers.
  • The TNC certificate and policy/endorsements in effect on the date of the accident, not merely the certificate currently posted online.
  • Any personal uninsured or underinsured motorist policy that may apply.
  • Any written UM-limit selection or rejection relevant to a personal Illinois policy.

Illinois also requires the TNC to send the passenger an electronic receipt after the trip showing the trip’s origin, destination, total time and distance, and fare itemization. That receipt does not establish every coverage fact by itself, but it is useful timeline evidence. 625 ILCS 57/30(d).

In Illinois, the passenger-entry timestamp can change the uninsured-motorist analysis even after the $1 million liability period has already begun.

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